Pronunciation: DIP-siss loo-TESS-enz
Common Name: Areca Palm, Butterfly Palm
Dypsis lutescens may be one of the most commonly available palms in southern California, but a mature specimen rarely fails to impress observers. This Madagascan palm is often sold as indoor palm in garden outlet centers, but in fact tends to be a poor palm for such situations. It is a densely suckering palm, often used for visual screens in Hawaii and south Florida where it grows VERY fast and some consider this a weed. However, it grows MUCH more slowly in California and does NOT make a good visual barrier, but is still fantastic looking plant.
|
Appearance and Biology
- Habit: suckering with a crown of about 5-7 arching leaves
- Height: 20' tall
- Trunk: multiple (new shoots constantly growing); strongly ringed, yellow-green to woody; often arching outward form the center of the plant; 4" thick
- Crownshaft: 18" long; pale green to yellow-orange with age (before leaf falls off); slightly wider than trunk
- Spread: 8'-20'+
- Leaf Description: pinnate; strongly recurved with upright leaflets, often with a characteristic bend near their tips (particularly in tropical situations); 4'-5' long; light green to yellowish with age of leaf
- Petiole/Leaf bases: 1' long; nearly tubular; unarmed; yellowish near base where it gets a speckled look and sometimes has sparse black fuzz
- Reproduction: monoecious
- Inflorescence: arising right below crownshaft, arching downward 1'-2' long and somewhat branched, yellow flowers (separate female and male on same inflorescence)
- Fruit: 1" diameter, nearly spherical and green to yellow-orange with mature
- Seed:
|
Horticultural Characteristics
- Minimum Temp: 26F
- Drought Tolerance: moderate
- Dry Heat Tolerance: moderate to good
- Wind Tolerance: moderate
- Salt Tolerance: moderate
- Growth Rate: slow to moderate with age
- Soil Preference: very adaptable to variety of soils
- Light Requirement: full to partial sun
- Human Hazards: none
- Disease or Horticultural Problems: tendency to have potassium deficiency in some soils
- Transplants?: fairly good
- Indoor?: relatively poor, though tried over and over again
- Availability: very commonly available
|
Dypsis lutescens Sull Luna.JPGVentura county, California
Orange county, California
San Diego county, California
young palm Palm Desert, California in shade
garden outlet plant, California
nursery plant, California
black and white shot in Hawaii
close up of base of plant, California
close up California plant
close up Hawaiian plant screen
'wispy' form, Nong Nooch gardens, Thailand
shorty form, Nong Nooch gardens, Thailand
short golden form, Nong Nooch gardens, Thialand
golden form, Nong Nooch gardens, Thailand
weeping form, Nong Nooch gardens, Thailand
shuttle cock form, solitary, Nong Nooch gardens, Thailand
shuttlecock suckering form, Nong Nooch, Thailand